The Biodiesel CO2 Cycle
Biodiesel releases only the CO2 that was absorbed by the plants as they were growing and making oil. The result is that when this CO2 is released during combustion of the fuel, no new CO2 is created. The energy to power the vehicle is actually derived from sunlight energy captured, via photosynthesis, when the plants were growing. This is why biodiesel is sustainable, it is powered by the sun!
The result is carbon balance and no increase in CO2 emissions. In reality, a small amount of fossil energy is required to make biodiesel, so the overall balance is about 80% less CO2, rather than 100% less.
Biodiesel is therefore a very Low Carbon fuel rather than a No Carbon fuel, this makes it significantly better than fossil fuels which continually add new CO2 to the atmosphere, driving Global Warming forward. |